﻿{"id":19314,"date":"2023-12-21T04:08:24","date_gmt":"2023-12-21T04:08:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fintechrobos.com\/?p=19314"},"modified":"2023-12-21T04:08:24","modified_gmt":"2023-12-21T04:08:24","slug":"the-shift-that-redefined-retirement-security","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.menamoney.org\/ar\/the-shift-that-redefined-retirement-security\/","title":{"rendered":"The Shift that Redefined Retirement Security"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Retirement plans have been a standard feature of public and private sector employers in the United States since the early 1900s. Although Defined Benefit plans were the mainstay of most pensions plans for much of the twentieth century, there was a massive shift in the 1980s, mainly in the private sector, towards Defined Contribution plans like 401(k). The paper argues that government policies for the private sector, new employer-employee relationship, job-switching, and familiarity with the financial market created an environment where an increasing number of new-age employees are dependent on themselves rather than the employer to fund their retirement. Overdependency on Defined Contribution plans has led to inadequate savings for many American workers, jeopardizing their retirement.<\/p>\n<p>Source??<a href=\"https:\/\/deliverypdf.ssrn.com\/delivery.php?ID=803090114088000098006114100071018103016052085015079029126116069027127068064112115030006052013006037046016113064071015088113002048011066061044000102025120102098103025091015052086116004002070099121123114087100068083121111011087075066105122029121127108100&amp;EXT=pdf&amp;INDEX=TRUE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SSRN<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Retirement plans have been a standard feature of public and private sector employers in the United States since the early 1900s. Although Defined Benefit plans were the mainstay of most pensions plans for much of the twentieth century, there was a massive shift in the 1980s, mainly in the private sector, towards Defined Contribution plans [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":19315,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19314","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.4 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Shift that Redefined Retirement Security - MenaMoney<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.menamoney.org\/ar\/the-shift-that-redefined-retirement-security\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Shift that Redefined Retirement Security\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Retirement plans have been a standard feature of public and private sector employers in the United States since the early 1900s. Although Defined Benefit plans were the mainstay of most pensions plans for much of the twentieth century, there was a massive shift in the 1980s, mainly in the private sector, towards Defined Contribution plans [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.menamoney.org\/ar\/the-shift-that-redefined-retirement-security\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MenaMoney\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MenaMoney.org\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-12-21T04:08:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.menamoney.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/shift.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1140\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"445\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"ebrahim\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"ebrahim\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/the-shift-that-redefined-retirement-security\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/the-shift-that-redefined-retirement-security\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"ebrahim\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/6bd0df1efe3c1e5503d09d01cc7dae38\"},\"headline\":\"The Shift that Redefined Retirement Security\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-12-21T04:08:24+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/the-shift-that-redefined-retirement-security\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":124,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/the-shift-that-redefined-retirement-security\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/12\\\/shift.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"ARTICLES\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/the-shift-that-redefined-retirement-security\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/the-shift-that-redefined-retirement-security\\\/\",\"name\":\"The Shift that Redefined Retirement Security - MenaMoney\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/the-shift-that-redefined-retirement-security\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/the-shift-that-redefined-retirement-security\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/12\\\/shift.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-12-21T04:08:24+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/the-shift-that-redefined-retirement-security\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/the-shift-that-redefined-retirement-security\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/the-shift-that-redefined-retirement-security\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/12\\\/shift.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/12\\\/shift.jpg\",\"width\":1140,\"height\":445},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/the-shift-that-redefined-retirement-security\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"The Shift that Redefined Retirement Security\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.menamoney.org\\\/\",\"name\":\"MenaMoney\",\"description\":\"Discover New Avenues for Financial Businesses in Middle East &amp; Africa. 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